A
vampire hunter or
vampire slayer is a character in folklore and fiction who specializes in finding and destroying
vampires, and sometimes other supernatural creatures. A vampire hunter is usually described as having extensive knowledge of vampires and other monstrous creatures, including their powers and weaknesses, and uses this knowledge to effectively combat them. In many works, vampire hunters are simply humans with more than average knowledge about the occult, while in others they are themselves supernatural beings, having superhuman abilities. A well known and influential vampire hunter is Professor
Abraham Van Helsing, a character in
Bram Stoker's 1897 horror novel,
Dracula.