Prokuplje (
Serbian Cyrillic: Прокупље, ) is a town and municipality located in the southern part of
Serbia. According to 2011 census, the town has a total population of 27,333 inhabitants, while population of municipality is 44,419. It is the administrative center of the
Toplica District of Serbia. It is one of the
Roman sites of Serbia. It was a kaza center in
Niš sanjak as "Ürgüp" during Ottoman rule and was incorporated in
Kingdom of Serbia in 1878.